(CACD 2025) item 137 - (Língua Inglesa). The author of the text presents the characteristic

Enunciado:

They couldn’t even tell the time — this uncountable army of believers.
The warriors of God pushed on to the gates of the imperial city of Constantinople, their arrival heralded by a plague of locusts that destroyed the vines but left the wheat untouched. Their leader, an implacable cleric who had appeared from nowhere to great popular acclaim, exhorted his charges to holy war against the infidel with promises of a home in paradise. Disease and malnutrition were rife. Medical care often involved exorcism of the amputation of injured limbs. Torture and other ordeals settled criminal cases.
Few had any learning at all. What education there was back home consisted of memorizing outdated texts under the watchful eyes of hidebound doctors of religion. They had no understanding of basic technology, science, or mathematics. They could not date their most important holy days, nor chart the regular movements of the sun, the moon, and the planets. They knew nothing of papermaking or the use of lenses and mirrors, and they had no inkling of the prince of contemporary scientific instruments — the astrolabe. Natural phenomena, such as an eclipse of the moon or a sudden change in weather, terrified them. They thought it was black magic.
The arrival of this fanatical army horrified the locals. Who were these pale-skinned, blue-eyed barbarians, marching under the sign of the cross, and what did they want on Arab shores at the dawn of the twelfth Christian century?

Based on the preceding text, judge the following items.

Texto do item:

The author of the text presents the characteristics of the warriors that contrasted with the life of those who inhabited the “Arab shores”, mentioned in the last paragraph.

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Gabarito sugerido: C
O texto expõe várias características dos guerreiros — ignorância científica, temor supersticioso dos fenômenos naturais, desconhecimento de técnicas básicas, além da aparência “pale-skinned, blue-eyed barbarians”. Esses traços são postos em oposição implícita ao modo de vida de quem já habitava as “Arab shores”, cujos conhecimentos e costumes não são descritos, mas ficam sugeridos como diferentes. Assim, o autor apresenta os guerreiros sob um prisma que contrasta com o contexto dos moradores locais, o que confirma a afirmativa.


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Correto. O texto descreve os guerreiros como ignorantes e fanáticos, sem conhecimento científico ou tecnológico. A reação dos habitantes locais (“horrorizados”) sugere uma contraposição entre os modos de vida — o autor constrói um contraste entre os bárbaros cruzados e as populações árabes locais.