" A relação entre dívida externa de curto prazo e reservas internacionais mede a capacidade de um país de liquidar sua dívida externa rapidamente."
gabarito - ERRADO
"Net international reserves to short-term external debt. A generally accepted benchmark is that the ratio should be higher than 1 (GreenspanGuidotti Rule), which indicates that while the country may temporarily lack foreign currency income, they would still be able to tap into their international reserves to repay all their short-term external debt over the next
1 year. "
(IMF, 2021, p. 5)
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF). Assessing Reserve Adequacy – Metrics and Considerations. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, Feb. 2021. Disponível em: https://www.imf.org/external/np/pp/eng/2021/021921.pdf. Acesso em:23-07-2025